Free surface effect

Liquids in slack tanks

The free surface effect is a mechanism which can cause a watercraft to become unstable and capsize. It refers to the tendency of liquids – and of unbound aggregates of small solid objects, like seeds, gravel, or crushed ore, whose behavior approximates that of liquids – to move in response to changes in the attitude of a craft's cargo holds, decks, or liquid tanks in reaction to operator-induced motions (or sea states caused by waves and wind acting upon the craft).

Nº Q1151097 ★

Common · Knowledge

Free surface effect

Liquids in slack tanks

The free surface effect is a mechanism which can cause a watercraft to become unstable and capsize. It refers to the tendency of liquids – and of unbound aggregates of small solid objects, like seeds, gravel, or crushed ore, whose behavior approximates that of liquids – to move in response to changes in the attitude of a craft's cargo holds, decks, or liquid tanks in reaction to operator-induced motions (or sea states caused by waves and wind acting upon the craft).

Last price

—

Floor price

—

7-day median

—

30-day sales

0

30-day range

—

In circulation

0

Price history

Show table
Datemedian LowHighsales

Sales history

Last sale
—
30-day average
—
30-day low
—
30-day high
—
Sales 7d
0
Sales 30d
0

No sales yet.

Anonymous sales: no buyer or seller shown. Figures count player-to-player sales only.

From Wikipedia

The free surface effect is a mechanism which can cause a watercraft to become unstable and capsize. It refers to the tendency of liquids – and of unbound aggregates of small solid objects, like seeds, gravel, or crushed ore, whose behavior approximates that of liquids – to move in response to changes in the attitude of a craft's cargo holds, decks, or liquid tanks in reaction to operator-induced motions (or sea states caused by waves and wind acting upon the craft). When referring to the free surface effect, the condition of a tank that is not full is described as a "slack tank", while a full tank is "pressed up".

Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0. · Image: Mitsuteru Asai, Abdelraheem M. Aly, Yoshimi Sonoda, and Yuzu... (CC BY 3.0) ·

Related cards

View card

Confirmation